Variables
Variables are the way to store values we discussed earlier. In order to create a variable you can use a let
keyword. Here is an example:
let name = "John"
The above example shows how to initialize a variable. However if you have already created the one you want, you can reassign it just by name (without using any keywords)
name = "Rob"
And to access the value stored by this variable - just refer to it by name, like so:
echo name // Outputs: "Rob"
Overshadowing
Variable declarations can be overshadowed - this means that you can redeclare the existing variable with different data type in given scope if you need to. Here is an example:
// `result` is a `Num`
let result = 123
// `result` is a `Text`
let result = "Hello my friend"
Reserved Prefix
The Amber compiler reserves all identifiers starting with double underscore __
in addition to keywords like let
, if
, etc.